π‘ Pick it for lower-latency, event-time-aware processing and complex stateful streaming applications.
Apache Flink is a powerful and versatile open-source stream processing framework with powerful event-time processing capabilities.
Spark Streaming is a distributed stream-processing component for building applications that process continuously arriving data with Apache Spark. Its micro-batch architecture integrates streaming workloads with Spark SQL, MLlib, and batch-processing pipelines, while Structured Streaming is the newer recommended API for many use cases.
π‘ Pick it for lower-latency, event-time-aware processing and complex stateful streaming applications.
Apache Flink is a powerful and versatile open-source stream processing framework with powerful event-time processing capabilities.
π‘ Pick it when your applications already run on Kafka and you want embedded processing without a separate compute cluster.
Kafka Streams is a client library for building applications and microservices that process and analyze data stored in Apache Kafka.
π‘ Pick it when portability across Spark, Flink, Dataflow, and other runners matters more than native engine control.
Apache Beam is an open-source, unified model for defining both batch and streaming data-parallel processing pipelines.
π‘ Pick it for mature, low-latency continuous topologies when Spark's micro-batch approach is not suitable.
Apache Storm is a real-time computation system. It makes it easy to process unbounded streams of data.
Open-source
π‘ Pick it for SQL-first real-time views and operational analytics instead of building custom Spark streaming state.
Materialize is a streaming database that maintains incrementally updated SQL views over changing data. It is designed for developers building real-time applications,...
Free tier; paid plans from $75/mo
RisingWave
π‘ Pick it for a SQL-native streaming database with incrementally refreshed views and PostgreSQL-compatible access.
RisingWave is a distributed SQL streaming database that incrementally materializes views from event streams. It targets data engineers building real-time dashboards, data...
Free and open source; cloud plans available
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